Justice and Ethical Dilemmas - 1100 Words

Justice and Ethical Dilemmas (Essay Sample) Content: Justice and Ethical Dilemmas Name: Course: Instructor: Institution: Date of Submission: Justice and Ethical Dilemmas To be fair enough, most of these activities are unethical, especially for magistrate. A judicial officer like a magistrate is supposed to remain impartial and objective in his/her rulings. However, this cannot happen when the magistrate has interactions that can compromise their ability to interpret the law fairly. To begin with, there is nothing unethical about borrowing money from court employees. After all, people in other career may borrow money from their colleagues. However, this is as best as it gets, because there are pitfalls of this behavior. In human interactions, nothing is ever offered for free – at least not in the long term. Therefore, the habit of borrowing money from court employees is one which could compromise the magistrate in future. Supposing for some reason, the magistrate would not pay back in time and the lender re quested for a favor? What would happen if the favor was that the magistrate gives a â€Å"favorable† ruling in case involving a relative of the lender? He would definitely find it hard to resist the pressure. There are dangers of magistrates expressing their preferences openly. Endorsing and publicly campaigning for a candidate ought to be the work of politicians, not magistrates. It must be remembered that the bar for what is right and wrong is even higher for employees of the judiciary like magistrates. Therefore, while this act may be harmless and perhaps even with good intentions, it tarnishes the reputation of the magistrate in the eyes of the pubic, thus in effect lowering the belief that the magistrate has the ability to perceive matters with clarity and objectivity (Pollock, 2016). This is not right and weakens justice. However, while it may be illegal, it is not totally unethical – just that a magistrate who values their career would not engage in such acts. Court chambers are not meant for personal business. They are strictly for handling public matters as regards interpreting the law and issuing rulings. It is therefore unethical and unbecoming for the magistrate to conduct personal business while in the court chambers, because this amounts to demeaning the courts as places of justice. Justice, and the houses of justice, ought not to be given a bad name by those who conduct personal business in them, like the magistrate. Directing other court employees to run errands for him during court hours is unethical for several reasons. First, such people are employees of the court, not servants for the magistrate. Secondly, by running errands, such employees will not be available to do the duties that they are employed to do by the courts. Making use of the resources of the court for personal use is not only illegal, but unethical too, especially so for the magistrate who ought to be putting people behind bars for misusing their authority and abusing their offices (Heffernan, 2014). Shutting court down early to prevent defendant from filing pleadings in an ongoing case is not only unethical, but borders on illegality too. Being an employee of the court, the magistrate is required to remain in the court for the stated number of hours. Under any circumstances, the magistrate must not be allowed to leave the premises of the court early – or close the court altogether – so as not to attend to those seeking justice. For whatever reasons, the magistrate should not endeavor to influence the outcome of a case. Their only duty is to interpret the law and give fair rulings, nothing more or less. Preventing a defendant from filing pleadings to an ongoing case amounts to directly interfering with the intention of defeating justice. This is highly unethical. Taking kickbacks from private juvenile detention facilities so as to lock more juveniles up on questionable charges is unethical too. As is required by the law, o ne must only be locked up if the charges against them are proved beyond any reasonable doubt (Braswell, McCarthy, & McCarthy, 2014). Taking kickbacks to guarantee business for private juvenile detentions is not only unethical, but is bad business for the magistrate, one which tarnishes the image of the court as the temple of justice. Banning one of the defense attorneys from speaking during a trial is a gross violation of ethics. How will the attorney defend their client of they are not even allowed to speak in the court at all. While the client will still be free to seek the council of another attorney, it takes time to familiarize oneself with a case. The magistrate will therefore be engaging in underhand maneuvers with the intention of defeating justice – or at the very least obstructing it – by banning the defense attorney. Jailing an entire courtroom simply because a cellphone went off and no one stood up to take responsibility is simply unethical. While indeed a n offence may have been committed, mass punishment should never be the business of the court. That is not how the law and justice work. It is better for the guilty to walk free than for the innocent to suffer unfair punishment. That would be unethical. Offering suggestions to people appearing before him that they contribute to charity instead of paying fines is unethical too. While contributing to charity is good, it cannot be done through money meant for payment of fines. Fines are meant to punish individuals for their wrong d...

Notes On Order Disorder And Energy - 845 Words

Order Disorder In the universe, energy is everything. The entire universe is built off energy constantly flowing. The definition of energy is, â€Å"The strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity.† This strength, and vitality in every object varies. As such, all objects can support themselves, and are active. Subsequently, the brain processing information through the body to react, and the body reacting to this is a perfect example of how energy works. One would not be able to live without the energy being used in their daily lives. To refrigerate food, turn on the lights, heat up the stove, walk to school, drive a car, etc. All these activities require some form of energy. Hence, energy is so useful to us that the different types of energies all support how humans function on a daily basis. Moreover, the first type of energy that humans use is potential energy. Similarly, Potential Energy is the energy that is due to the position or composition o f an object. Everything in this universe has potential energy because an object can be at rest, not moving, and still its composition has the potential to have energy stored inside the object to be converted. For example, potential energy in a position manner is how an object is a certain height above the ground. In the instance, of a building, the building’s height multiplied by the force of gravity exerted on the object defines the potential energy of the object to be converted. AnotherShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder ( Bipolar )1536 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder has been gaining more and more attention over the last few years. With shootings on the rise, or at least the publicity of them, people are often pointing their fingers at mental diseases including bipolar disorder. 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Medicaid Fraud - 1530 Words

Medicaid Fraud HCS/545 July 9, 2012 Medicaid fraud comes in many forms. A provider who bills Medicaid for services that he or she does not provide is committing fraud. Overstating the level of care provided to patients and altering patient records to conceal the deception is fraud. Recipients also commit fraud by failing to report or misrepresenting income, household members, residence, or private health insurance. Facilities have also been known to commit Medicaid fraud through false billing. The Medicare and Medicaid fraud and abuse statute provides that an individual who knowingly and willfully offers, pays, solicits, or receives any remuneration in exchange for referring an individual for the furnishing of any item or service†¦show more content†¦To compensate for such fraud, states must either raise taxes or decrease services in other areas. Those who most need Medicaid services may not be able to obtain benefits because resources are not available. For patients, Medicaid fraud could mean tampering with t heir medical records, which could put their health at risk. People can get hurt when doctors or other providers give less or more care than needed just to make more money. Also the public is more skeptical about social service programs as more incidents of Medicaid fraud occur every day. Providers and facilities who commit Medicaid fraud can face penalties from state and federal governments. Federal or state authorities may investigate allegations of fraud depending on where the fraud was reported, the laws broken, and the amount of money involved. The strictness of penalties levied by state governments varies from state to state. Federal laws such as The False Claims Act, Anti-Kickback Statute, and Social Security Act are laws that address fraud and abuse. 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The National Health Care Anti-Fraud Association (NHCAA) estimates that the financial losses due to health care fraud are in the tens of billions of dollars each year. In 2011, $2.27 trillion was spent on health care and more than four billion health insurance claims were processedRead MoreWhite House Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act Essay1487 Words   |  6 Pagesdesigned to make sure that consumers and their doctors, were in charge of their health care rather than insurance companies. The changes made in Health Care Reform laws by subsequent legislation implemented significant changes that reduced insurance fraud and protected the rights of the consumer. The Health Care Reform laws also provided world renowned benefits through health insurance marketplace’s so that business could compete to win the insurer s business. This article will attemp t to address

Cause Effect of Coral Sea Battle free essay sample

Cause The Japanese planned to capture New Guinea, the big and valuable Allied port on Papua’s southern coast called ‘Port Moresby, and to Australia’s northeast, the island of Tulagi along the Solomon chain. By doing this, the Japanese could build airfields on Tulagi to control allied shipping lanes between America and Australia, and enlarge the Japanese empire defensive ring. The defence of Port Moresby was critical to victory in the South Pacific and to the defence of Australia. Had Port Moresby fallen, it would have left northern Australia more vulnerable to attack.Singapore and Rabaul had already fallen, and the Japanese troops were getting much closer. Over the period of a year or more, Darwin and northern parts of Australia experienced periodic bombings from the Japanese. Code-breakers were the biggest reason for the battle. American code-breakers had begun to decipher and intercept the Japanese code and signals. It pointed to a large Japanese naval movement in that area as they prepared to invade more islands and move closer to Australia. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause Effect of Coral Sea Battle or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The U. S. shifted two of their carriers to that area and eventually the battle came about. The Japanese were not expecting that kind of opposition and their losses during the battle had a direct impact on the battle of Midway. Effect One of the most significant effects of the Coral Sea was the loss of aircraft carriers, Shokaku and Zuikaku to Japanese Naval Marshal General Yamamoto for his planned showdown with the American carriers at Midway.The Japanese believed that they had sunk two carriers in the Coral Sea, but this still left at least two more US Navy carriers, Enterprise and Hornet, which could help defend Midway. In fact, the Americans would have three carriers to oppose Yamamoto at Midway, because Yorktown remained operational despite the damage from Coral Sea, and the US Navy was able to fix it up sufficiently to enable it participate in the battle. In the longer term, the Allies gained far more from the engagement than did the Japanese. The battle ended the proposed Japanese sea-borne invasion of Port Moresby.